| A. Work Area & Motion System |
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| Model | Twotrees TTC450 Ultra |
| Work Area | 460 × 460 × 100 mm (18.11 × 18.11 × 3.94 in) |
| Work Area vs. Category | 135% larger than comparable desktop CNC machines |
| X/Y Positioning Accuracy | 0.01mm |
| Z-Axis Precision | 0.025mm |
| Engraving Accuracy | ±0.05mm / 100mm |
| Max Engraving Speed | 3,000 mm/min |
| Max Acceleration | 500 mm/s² |
| Linear Rails | MGN12H dual linear rails (X and Y axes) |
| Lead Screws | T8 precision lead screws (all three axes, 2mm pitch / 4mm lead) |
| Motors | NEMA 23 stepper motors (2-phase, 1.5A) |
| B. Spindle |
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| Standard Spindle | 500W |
| Spindle Speed Range | 8,000 – 30,000 RPM |
| Chuck | ER11 (accepts 0.5 – 7mm tooling: V-bits, straight flute, ball nose, engraving bits) |
| Spindle Upgrades | 800W(sold separately) |
| Spindle Guard | Included |
| Sealing | Sealed and dustproof spindle housing |
| C. Material Compatibility |
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| Engraving Layer Height | 0.1 – 20 mm (Non-metals); 0.1 – 0.2 mm (Metals) |
| Supported Materials (10+) | Hardwood, softwood, MDF, plywood, bamboo, leather, acrylic, nylon, PVC, carbon fiber, PCB, aluminum, stainless steel (with appropriate tooling and parameters) |
| Not Recommended | Jade, hard stone, and brittle ceramics |
| D. Control & Connectivity |
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| Controller | ESP32 32-bit microprocessor |
| Display | 3.5-inch color touchscreen |
| Connectivity | Wi-Fi / USB / SD card (offline) |
| Interface Languages | 11: English, Chinese, Spanish, German, French, Russian, Portuguese, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Turkish |
| CAM Software | VCarve Desktop, Fusion 360, Easel, Carveco Maker, FlatCAM, Camlab, Millmage, Carbide3D, all Vectric software |
| Senders / Control | Candle (GRBL, free), gSender (free), UGS, TwoTrees App |
| Supported OS | Windows / macOS / Linux |
| Firmware Type | GRBL Open Source (Supports CNC & Laser, No Flash Required) |
| E. Safety Features |
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| Infrared Safety Sensor |
Stops spindle in under 1 second if obstacle detected in cutting zone |
| Axis Limit Switches |
X, Y, and Z — prevents over-travel; enables accurate homing |
| Emergency Stop Button |
Physical button — immediate spindle and motion shutdown |
| Spindle Guard |
Physical enclosure around spindle head; reduces chip ejection and contact risk |
| F. Machine |
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| Frame | All-metal: aluminum + stainless steel |
| Assembly | Partially pre-assembled; assembly required (video guide provided) |
| Power Input | 100–240V AC 50/60Hz |
| Power Supply | 216W Dual-Channel Switching Power Supply |
| Max Power Consumption | 80W |
| Standby Power Consumption | 12.6W |
| Safety Certifications | CE-EMC/CE-LVD/CE-MD/CE-RED/ROHS/FCC-Sdoc/FCC-ID |
| Supported Formats | .nc, G-code |
| Optimal Working Temperature | 0°C – 40°C |
| Machine Dimensions | 745 × 660 × 473 mm (29.33 × 25.98 × 18.62 in) |
| Net Weight | 19 kg |
| Control Box Dimensions | 300 × 137 × 131 mm (11.81 × 5.39 × 5.16 in) |
| Packaging Dimensions | 685 × 610 × 190 mm (26.97 × 24.02 × 7.48 in) |
| G. Bundle Options & Expandability |
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| Machine Only | Base machine + power cables + USB cable + SD card + end mills + manual |
| Bundle: Vacuum Cleaner M1 + End Mills | Chip and dust extraction during cutting |
| Bundle: TC20 Laser Module + End Mills | Converts machine to 465×465mm 20W laser engraver/cutter |
| Bundle: VCarve Desktop Software | Professional CAD/CAM for 2D and 2.5D routing |
| Package Deal: + 4th Axis + End Mills | Adds A-axis rotary machining for cylindrical work |
| Package Deal: + 4th Axis + Vacuum Cleaner M1 | Rotary machining + dust extraction |
| Package Deal: + Vacuum Cleaner M1 + Cooling Kit + End Mills | Sustained operation kit for metal and dense hardwood |